Blar i Faculty of Medicine på tittel

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    • The Dynamics and Prognostic Potential of DNA Methylation Changes at Stem Cell Gene Loci in Women's Cancer 

      Zhuang, Joanna; Jones, Allison; Lee, Shih-Han; Ng, Esther; Fiegl, Heidi; Zikan, Michal; Cibula, David; Sargent, Alexandra; Salvesen, Helga Birgitte; Jacobs, Ian J.; Kitchener, Henry C.; Teschendorff, Andrew E.; Widschwendter, Martin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-02-09)
      Aberrant DNA methylation is an important cancer hallmark, yet the dynamics of DNA methylation changes in human carcinogenesis remain largely unexplored. Moreover, the role of DNA methylation for prediction of clinical ...

    • Dynamics of circulating lymphocytes responding to human experimental enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infection 

      Rim, Sehee; Sakkestad, Sunniva Todnem; Zhou, Fan; Gullaksen, Stein-Erik; Skavland, Jørn; Chauhan, Sudhir Kumar; Steinsland, Hans; Hanevik, Kurt (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is an important cause of children's and travelers’ diarrhea, with no licensed vaccine. This study aimed to explore the role of cellular immunity in protection against human ETEC ...

    • The dynamics of nutritional-related blood biomarker and metabolite concentrations during the postprandial and fasting states : And the implications when using nutritional-related biomarkers and metabolites in clinical care and research settings 

      Anfinsen, Åslaug Matre (Doctoral thesis, 2024-04-05)
      BAKGRUNN: Vi vet lite om hvordan ernæringsrelaterte biomarkører og metabolitter endrer seg i blodet i postprandiell og fastende tilstand. MÅL: Å undersøke hvordan konsentrasjonen av aminosyrer, en-karbon metabolitter, ...

    • Dynamics of Plasma and Urinary Extracellular DNA in Acute Kidney Injury 

      Jančuška, Alexander; Potočárová, Alena; Kovalčíková, Alexandra Gaál; Podracká, L’Udmila; Babickova, Janka; Celec, Peter; Tóthová, L’Ubomíra (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Early and reliable markers of acute kidney injury (AKI) are essential. One such candidate marker of tissue damage is extracellular DNA (ecDNA). The aim of our present study is to describe the unknown dynamics of ecDNA in ...

    • Dysfunction of the protein quality control system in neurodegeneration: A study of the co-chaperone and ubiquitin ligase CHIP in vitro and in zebrafish 

      Pakdaman, Yasaman (Doctoral thesis, 2021-09-15)
      The C-terminus of Hsc70 interacting protein (CHIP) is a dimeric co-chaperone and E3 ubiquitin ligase encoded by the STIP1 homology and U-box containing protein 1 (STUB1) gene. As a major player in the protein quality control ...

    • Dysleksi og motorikk : en undersøkelse av motoriske vansker hos barn med dysleksi 

      Berg, Karin (Master thesis, 2003)
      Movement competence plays an important role in a child’s development. Motor difficulties seem often to appear in parallel with dyslexia in children, according to both the literature and professionals working with these ...

    • Dyslipidemia and rupture risk of intracranial aneurysms—a systematic review 

      Løvik, Katja; Laupsa-Borge, Johnny; Logallo, Nicola; Helland, Christian Andre (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Dyslipidemia is a well-established risk factor for coronary artery disease. However, the effect on cerebral artery disease, and more specifically the rupture risk of intracranial aneurysms, is unclear and has not yet been ...

    • Dyspnea, lung function and CT findings three months after hospital admission for COVID-19 

      Lerum, Tøri Vigeland; Aaløkken, Trond M; Brønstad, Eivind; Aarli, Bernt Bøgvald; Ikdahl, Eirik; Lund, Kristine Marie Aarberg; Durheim, Michael; Rivero, Jezabel Rodriguez; Meltzer, Carin; Tonby, Kristian; Stavem, Knut; Skjønsberg, Ole Henning; Ashraf, Haseem; Einvik, Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The long-term pulmonary outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are unknown. We aimed to describe self-reported dyspnoea, quality of life, pulmonary function and chest computed tomography (CT) findings 3 months ...

    • Døden som et onde: En oversiktsartikkel 

      Solberg, Carl Tollef (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-03-05)
      Siden 1970 har det utviklet seg en særegen og sofistikert diskurs om døden innen analytisk filosofi. Denne debatten oppsto som følge av en direkte imøtekommelse av Epikurs sekulære filosofi om døden. Epikur argumenterte ...

    • Dødsfall i sykehjem etter covid-19-vaksine 

      Wyller, Torgeir Bruun; Kittang, Bård Reiakvam; Ranhoff, Anette Hylen; Harg, Pernille; Myrstad, Marius (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Bakgrunn: I perioden 27.12.2020–15.2.2021 ble om lag 29 400 av Norges ca. 35 000 sykehjemspasienter vaksinert med mRNA-vaksinen BNT162b2. I samme tidsrom mottok Statens legemiddelverk 100 meldinger om mistenkte fatale ...

    • E-AHPBA-ESSO-ESSR Innsbruck consensus guidelines for preoperative liver function assessment before hepatectomy 

      Primavesi, Florian; Maglione, Manuel; Cipriani, Federica; Denecke, Timm; Oberkofler, Christian E; Starlinger, Patrick; Dasari, Bobby V. M; Heil, Jan; Sgarbura, Olivia; Søreide, Kjetil; Diaz-Nieto, Rafael; Fondevila, Constantino; Frampton, Adam E.; Geisel, Dominik; Henninger, Benjamin; Hessheimer, Amelia J; Lesurtel, Mickaël; Mole, Damian; Öllinger, Robert; Olthof, Pim; Reiberger, Thomas; Schnitzbauer, Andreas A; Schwarz, Christoph; Sparrelid, Ernesto; Stockmann, Martin; Truant, StCrossed D sign©phanie; Aldrighetti, Luca; Braunwarth, Eva; D'hondt, Mathieu; Deoliveira, Michelle L; Erdmann, Joris; Fuks, David; Gruenberger, Thomas; Kaczirek, Klaus; Malik, Hassan; Öfner, Dietmar; Rahbari, Nuh N; Göbel, Georg; Siriwardena, Ajith K; Stättner, Stefan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality after liver surgery. Standardized assessment of preoperative liver function is crucial to identify patients at risk. ...

    • E-Learning. A study of students’ attitudes and learning outcome when using blended learning with integration of multimedia instructions 

      Rosenbaum, Paul-Erik Lillholm (Doctoral thesis, 2012-09-06)
      The advent of new technologies has provided opportunities and challenges for education institutions to seek more effective ways of teaching and learning. Elearning is now an established phenomenon in education and institutions ...

    • The E3 SUMO ligase PIASγ is a novel interaction partner regulating the activity of diabetes associated hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α 

      Kaci, Alba; Keindl, Magdalena; Solheim, Marie Holm; Njølstad, Pål Rasmus; Bjørkhaug, Lise; Aukrust, Ingvild (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-08-24)
      The transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor-1α (HNF-1A) is involved in normal pancreas development and function. Rare variants in the HNF1A gene can cause monogenic diabetes, while common variants confer type 2 ...

    • Early aseptic loosening of a mobile-bearing total knee replacement 

      Kutzner, Ines; Halland, Geir; Høl, Paul Johan; Furnes, Ove; Gøthesen, Øystein; Figved, Wender; Ellison, Peter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      Background and purpose - Registry-based studies have reported an increased risk of aseptic tibial loosening for the cemented Low Contact Stress (LCS) total knee replacement compared with other cemented designs; however, ...

    • Early Behavioral Interventions for Children and Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Routine Clinical Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 

      Wergeland, Gro Janne Henningsen; Posserud, Maj-Britt Rocio; Fjermestad, Krister Westlye; Njardvik, Urdur; Öst, Lars Gøran (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The current paper systematically reviews and meta-analyses the effectiveness of early behavioral interventions (BI) for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in routine clinical care. The effectiveness of BI, ...

    • Early cessation of breastfeeding amongst women inSouth Africa: an area needing urgent attention toi mprove child health 

      Doherty, Tanya Mark; Sanders, David; Jackson, Debra; Swanevelder, Sonja; Lombard, Carl; Zembe, Wanga; Chopra, Mickey; Goga, Ameena; Colvin, Mark; Fadnes, Lars Thore; Engebretsen, Ingunn Marie S.; Ekström, Eva-Charlotte; Tylleskär, Thorkild; For the PROMISE EBF study group (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-07-24)
      Background: Breastfeeding is a critical component of interventions to reduce child mortality. Exclusive breastfeeding practice is extremely low in South Africa and there has been no improvement in this over the past ten ...

    • Early child stimulation, linear growth and neurodevelopment in low birth weight infants 

      Upadhyay, Ravi Prakash; Taneja, Sunita; Strand, Tor Arne; Sommerfelt, Halvor; Hysing, Mari; Mazumder, Sarmila; Bhandari, Nita; Martines, Jose Carlos; Dua, Tarun; Kariger, Patricia; Bahl, Rajiv (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Children with low birth weight (LBW) are at risk of linear growth faltering and developmental deficits. Evidence suggests that early child stimulation and care reflected as responsive caregiving and opportunities ...

    • Early childhood head circumference: Reference ranges for Ethiopian population 

      Amare, Ephrem Bililigne (Master thesis, 2014-05-25)
      Background: Hydrocephalus is a condition of increased volume of cerebrospinal fluid commonly associated with impaired brain function. It is more common in developing countries and mostly frequently in children. One can ...

    • Early constipation predicts faster dementia onset in Parkinson's disease 

      Camacho, Marta; Macleod, Angus D.; Grødem, Jodi Maple; Evans, Jonathan R.; Breen, David P.; Cummins, G; Wijeyekoon, Ruwani; Greenland, Julia; Alves, Guido Werner; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Lawson, Rachel A.; Barker, Roger A.; Williams-Gray, Caroline H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Constipation is a common but not a universal feature in early PD, suggesting that gut involvement is heterogeneous and may be part of a distinct PD subtype with prognostic implications. We analysed data from the Parkinson’s ...

    • Early diagnosis is associated with improved clinical outcomes in benign esophageal perforation: an individual patient data meta‑analysis 

      Vermeulen, Bram D.; van der Leeden, Britt; Ali, Jawad T.; Gudbjartsson, Tomas; Hermansson, Michael; Low, Donald E.; Adler, Douglas G.; Botha, Abraham J.; D’Journo, Xavier B.; Eroglu, Atila; Ferri, Lorenzo E.; Gubler, Christoph; Haveman, Jan Willem; Kaman, Lileswar; Kozarek, Richard A.; Law, Simon; Loske, Gunnar; Lindenmann, Joerg; Park, Jung-Hoon; Richardson, J. David; Salminen, Paulina; Song, Ho-Yong; Søreide, Jon Arne; Spaander, Manon; Tarascio, Jeffrey N.; Tsai, Jon A.; Vanuytsel, Tim; Rosman, Camiel; Siersema, Peter D.; van der Bogt, Ruben D.; Birch, Madeleine; Dubose, Joseph J.; Fox, Sam; Jaklitsch, Michael T.; Kuppusamy, Madhan K.; Persson, Saga; Rice, Robert D.; Smolle, Josef; Smolle-Juettner, Freyja M.; Sudarshan, Monisha; Sutcliffe, Robert P.; Vidarsdottir, Halla; Viste, Asgaut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Time of diagnosis (TOD) of benign esophageal perforation is regarded as an important risk factor for clinical outcome, although convincing evidence is lacking. The aim of this study is to assess whether time ...