Browsing Faculty of Medicine by Title
Now showing items 2616-2635 of 8845
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Einskapleg leiing- konsekvensar for sjukepleiefagleg leiing? Ein studie av to klinikkar ved eit sjukehus med ulik leiarorganisering.
(Master thesis, 2019-06-22)Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Etter innføring av einskapleg leiing i spesialisthelsetenesten har det vore store endringar innanfor leiarorganiseringa ved sjukehusa. Det var lite sentrale føringer for korleis sjukehusa skulle føreta ... -
Eksamensformer i de norske medisinstudiene
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)BAKGRUNN Det finnes ingen samlet oversikt over hvilke eksamensformer som er i bruk i de norske medisinstudiene. I denne studien har vi kartlagt hvilke eksamensformer som er i bruk, og analysert studieledelsenes begrunnelser ... -
Eksartikulasjon og risikoen for ankylose etter reponering. Er melk best? En litteraturstudie
(Master thesis, 2024-01-29)Introduksjon/mål: Eksartikulasjon er en av de mest alvorlige tannskadene og kjennetegnes av en total dislokering av tannen ut av alveolen. Overlevelsen av en eksartikulert tann avhenger av behandlingen ved ulykkesstedet ... -
Eksponering for benzen blant laboranter, mekanikere og prosess-operatører i norsk offshore petroleumsindustri i perioden 2002-2018.
(Master thesis, 2019-06-20)Målsetting: Beskrive benzeneksponering blant laboranter, mekanikere og prosessoperatører innen norsk offshore petroleumsindustri i perioden 2002-2018, og sammenlikne denne eksponeringen med den norske yrkeshygieniske ... -
Ekspressiv skriving som egenterapeutisk verktøy ett år etter brystkreftdiagnosen - resultater fra en beskrivende pilotstudie
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)The article presents findings from a pilot study on expressive writing, a therapeutic method undescribed in a Norwegian scientific context. Objective: 1. Gain qualitative data on breast cancer women’s experiences with ... -
Ektopisk erupterende hjørnetenner i overkjeven. Interceptiv behandling
(Master thesis, 2015-01-26)Objective: Extraction of deciduous maxillary canines is a commonly used interceptive treatment to facilitate the eruption of canines with deviating eruption path. The aim of the study was to record the rate of referrals ... -
Elderly Patients in the Intensive Care Unit
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Very old intensive care unit (ICU) patients, aged ≥ 80 years, are by no mean newcomers, but during the last decades their impact on ICU admissions has grown in parallel with the increase in the number of elderly persons ... -
Elderly Patients With No Previous Psychiatric History: Suicidality and Other Factors Relating to Psychiatric Acute Admissions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background: The common recommendation that adults with onset of mental illness after the age of 65 should receive specialised psychogeriatric treatment is based on limited evidence. Aims: To compare factors related to ... -
Elderly patients’ (≥65 years) experiences associated with discharge; Development, validity and reliability of the Discharge Care Experiences Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-11-07)Background: A review of the literature reveals a lack of validated instruments that particularly measure quality in the hospital discharge process. This study aims to develop and validate a survey instrument feasible for ... -
Eldre med kreft som bor hjemme
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)Bakgrunn: Utviklingen i Norge og andre europeiske land viser at andelen eldre øker og andelen som dør av kreft øker. Flere krefttilfeller utløser større behov for behandling og pleie. Kunnskap og kompetanse i kreftomsorg ... -
Elective cesarean section or not? Maternal age and risk of adverse outcomes at term: a population-based registry study of low-risk primiparous women
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-08-17)Background Maternal age at delivery and cesarean section rates are increasing. In older women, the decision on delivery mode may be influenced by a reported increased risk of surgical interventions during labor and ... -
Elective surgery system strengthening: development, measurement, and validation of the surgical preparedness index across 1632 hospitals in 119 countries
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background The 2015 Lancet Commission on global surgery identified surgery and anaesthesia as indispensable parts of holistic health-care systems. However, COVID-19 exposed the fragility of planned surgical services around ... -
Electric field causes volumetric changes in the human brain
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Recent longitudinal neuroimaging studies in patients with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) suggest local effects of electric stimulation (lateralized) occur in tandem with global seizure activity (generalized). We used ... -
Electrical synapses between AII amacrine cells in the retina: Function and modulation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012)Adaptation enables the visual system to operate across a large range of background light intensities. There is evidence that one component of this adaptation is mediated by modulation of gap junctions functioning as ... -
Electroconvulsive therapy for bipolar disorder depression. Effects on depressive symptoms and cognitive function
(Doctoral thesis, 2014-11-28)Background: Treating the depressive state of bipolar disorder (BD) is challenging. Pharmacological treatments often have poor outcomes. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is generally considered to be the most effective acute ... -
Electroconvulsive therapy triggers a reversible decrease in brain N-acetylaspartate
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Introduction: Based on previous research on electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) we have proposed a model where disruption, potentiation, and rewiring of brain networks occur in sequence and serve as the underlying therapeutic ... -
Electroconvulsive therapy-induced volumetric brain changes converge on a common causal circuit in depression
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Neurostimulation is a mainstream treatment option for major depression. Neuromodulation techniques apply repetitive magnetic or electrical stimulation to some neural target but significantly differ in their invasiveness, ... -
Electrolyte imbalances in an unselected population in an emergency department: A retrospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-04-25)Background: Although electrolyte imbalances (EIs) are common in the emergency department (ED), few studies have examined the occurrence of such conditions in an unselected population. Objectives: To investigate the frequency ... -
Electrolyte profiles with induced hypothermia: A sub study of a clinical trial evaluating the duration of hypothermia after cardiac arrest
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background Electrolyte disturbances can result from targeted temperature treatment (TTM) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. This study explores electrolyte changes in blood and urine in OHCA patients treated ... -
Electromagnetic inductance plethysmography is well suited to measure tidal breathing in infants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Reliable, accurate and noninvasive methods for measuring lung function in infants are desirable. Electromagnetic inductance plethysmography has been used to perform infant spirometry and VoluSense Pediatrics (VSP) (VoluSense, ...