Blar i Department of Clinical Medicine på tittel
Viser treff 443-462 av 2095
-
Defining Transabdominal Intestinal Ultrasound Treatment Response and Remission in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Systematic Review and Expert Consensus Statement
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background and Aims No consensus exists on defining intestinal ultrasound response, transmural healing, or transmural remission in inflammatory bowel disease, nor clear guidance for optimal timing of assessment during ... -
Deformation and initial stability in hip arthroplasty. Effect of neck geometry and fixation – an experimental cadaver study
(Doctoral thesis, 2017-06-08)Introduction: The search for and development of the optimal joint implant include preclinical testing. Restoration of the individual and natural biomechanics in the hip joint is a central goal in hip arthroplasty, and can ... -
Degenerative bony changes in the temporal component of the temporomandibular joint – review of the literature
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) changes are quite frequent in adults, but not all changes are degenerative. A high prevalence of bone alterations in the TMJs was reported by different research groups. Disturbed remodeling ... -
Delirium is frequently underdiagnosed among older hospitalised patients despite available information in hospital medical records
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Background In-hospital delirium is associated with adverse outcomes and is underdiagnosed, limiting research and clinical follow-up. Objective To compare the incidence of in-hospital delirium determined by chart-based ... -
The Delta III and Delta Xtend reverse shoulder arthroplasty. Risk of revision and failure mechanisms: a report on 3,650 cases from the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register 1994-2021
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Background: The Delta reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is commonly used worldwide and is the most frequently used RSA in Norway. The aim of this registry-based study was to report 10- and 20-year implant survival, risk ... -
Demens med Lewylegemer: søvn, kognisjon og nevropatologi
(Doctoral thesis, 2019-01-17)Background Sleep disorders are frequent in patients with dementia. Sleep disturbances can negatively influence the disease burden of dementia and accelerate the rate of cognitive decline. It is hypothesized that sleep ... -
Dementia with Lewy Bodies. Identification, frequency and sleep-disturbances. A cross-sectional clinical dementia cohort study
(Doctoral thesis, 2011-02-18)Background: Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB) has existed as a formal consensus diagnosis since 1996 and is defined by dementia and the core features parkinsonism, visual hallucinations and cognitive fluctuations. The original ... -
Densities of rectal peptide YY and somatostatin cells as biomarkers for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-03-09)Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic disorder. IBS diagnosis is a diagnosis of exclusion since there are no blood tests, radiological or endoscopic examinations for this disorder. Although several attempts ... -
Density of Musashi‑1‑positive stem cells in the stomach of patients with irritable bowel syndrome
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) affects ~12% of the global population. Although the etiology of IBS is not completely understood, several factors are known to serve a pivotal role in its pathophysiology, including genetic ... -
Deoxyribonucleoside treatment rescues EtBr-induced mtDNA depletion in iPSC-derived neural stem cells with POLG mutations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Mutations in POLG, the gene encoding the catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymerase gamma (Pol-γ), lead to diseases driven by defective mtDNA maintenance. Despite being the most prevalent cause of ... -
Depresjon og andre subjektive helseplager hos pasientar med korsryggsmerter. Har inntak av sjømat og vitamin D-status noko betyding?
(Master thesis, 2014-05-15)Background: Vitamin D is found in limited selections of food, among other fatty fish and fish liver, as well as fortified food such as margarine and milk. Other vitamin D sources are dietary supplements and sunlight. Low ... -
Depression and migraine comorbid to diabetes
(Doctoral thesis, 2014-12-04)Background: Diabetes, depression and migraine are prevalent diseases in the Norwegian population, and have great impact on patients life in terms of disability. Diabetes is a systemic disease manifesting in a range of organ ... -
Depression in Parkinson’s disease
(Doctoral thesis, 2010-05-07) -
Depression trajectories and cytokines in schizophrenia spectrum disorders - A longitudinal observational study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Depression occurs frequently in all phases of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Altered activity in the immune system is seen in both depression and schizophrenia. We aimed to uncover depressive trajectories in a sample ... -
Depressive symptoms in psychotic disorders : Trajectories of depression and antidepressive effectiveness of antipsychotic medication
(Doctoral thesis, 2020-10-16)Background: Depressive symptoms are common in psychotic disorders and contribute to impaired functioning, a poorer quality of life, elevated relapse rate and suicide risk. Depression in schizophrenia may emerge as part of ... -
Detection and significance of small and low proliferation breast cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Objectives To determine the frequency and discuss possible implications of early breast cancer with particularly good prognosis and defined by tumor diameter and cell proliferation. Setting Detection of small and ... -
Determinants and Consequences of Nutritional Status in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
(Doctoral thesis, 2022-10-20)Bakgrunn: Pasienter med kronisk nyresykdom møter mangfoldige utfordringer vedrørende deres ernæringsstatus, relatert til redusert nyrefunksjon, påfølgende metabolske forandringer, mangfoldige komorbiditeter og polyfarmasi. ... -
Determinants of vitamin D status
(Master thesis, 2020-06-27) -
Determining universal processes related to best outcome in emergency abdominal surgery: A multicentre, international, prospective cohort study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-10-29)Introduction: Emergency abdominal surgery outcomes represent an internationally important marker of healthcare quality and capacity. In this study, a novel approach to investigating global surgical outcomes is proposed, ... -
Developing a novel femoral stem in hip arthroplasty. An innovation process using a weight-bearing animal model
(Doctoral thesis, 2015-08-20)Introduction: To address the growing incidence of hip replacement revision, this project aimed to find a stem that would fulfil three criteria. First, solid osteointegration and long survival of the implant. Second, easy ...