Blar i Department of Clinical Science på tittel
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Cytokine profiles in inflammation
(Doctoral thesis, 2017-06-16)Inflammation is a complex tissue response to harmful stimuli such as microorganisms, damaged or dead cells, or irritants. The inflammatory process can be initiated by many different diseases, including thromboses, neoplastic ... -
Cytokine release syndrome in the immunotherapy of hematological malignancies: The biology behind and possible clinical consequences
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is an acute systemic inflammatory syndrome characterized by fever and multiple organ dysfunction associated with (i) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy, (ii) therapeutic antibodies, ... -
The cytokine-mediated crosstalk between primary human acute myeloid cells and mesenchymal stem cells alters the local cytokine network and the global gene expression profile of the mesenchymal cells
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-11)Interactions between acute myeloid leukemia (AML) blasts and neighboring stromal cells are important for disease development and chemosensitivity. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in the cytokine-mediated crosstalk ... -
Cytokines, adhesion molecules, and matrix metalloproteases as predisposing, diagnostic, and prognostic factors in venous thrombosis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-05-22)The inflammatory response is a well-established part of, and a prerequisite for, venous thrombosis. To better understand the pathophysiology of venous thrombosis and to identify improved diagnostic biomarkers, further ... -
Daily intake of protein from cod residual material lowers serum concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids in overweight healthy adults: A randomized double-blind pilot study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-06-05)Improved process technologies have allowed fishing vessels to utilize residuals from cod fillet production (head, backbone, skin, cuttings, and entrails) and convert this to high-quality protein powders for human consumption. ... -
Dasatinib induces fast and deep responses in newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukaemia patients in chronic phase: Clinical results from a randomised phase-2 study (NordCML006)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-09-13)We randomised 46 newly diagnosed patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (median age 56) to receive dasatinib 100 mg QD or imatinib 400 mg QD and report outcome as an intention-to-treat analysis with 36 months follow-up. ... -
Decidual and placental NOD1 is associated with inflammation in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-20)Introduction: Inflammation is a normal physiological process that increases to harmful levels in preeclampsia. It affects the interaction between maternal immune cells and fetal trophoblasts at both sites of the maternal-fetal ... -
Deciphering rare imprinting disorders within the Beckwith-Wiedemann spectrum
(Doctoral thesis, 2022-10-28)Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrom (BWS) er den hyppigste og mest komplekse tilstanden blant imprintingssykdommene. Avhandlingen presenterer tre ulike BWS spektrum familier, hvor vi utvider forståelsen av arvemønsteret ved BWS, ... -
Decision support system and outcome prediction in a cohort of patients with necrotizing soft-tissue infections
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction: Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections (NSTI) are severe infections with high mortality affecting a heterogeneous patient population. There is a need for a clinical decision support system which predicts outcomes ... -
Decision-making preceding transcatheter aortic valve implantation in frail older adults : Vulnerable autonomy, novel frailty scoring and clinical outcomes important to treatment strategy. A mixed method study
(Doctoral thesis, 2020-04-24)Introduction: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), also known as transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), is a new technique for treating severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis. The mean age for TAVI patients ... -
Decreased IL-1β-induced CCL20 response in human iPSC-astrocytes in schizophrenia: Potential attenuating effects on recruitment of regulatory T cells
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a severe mental disorder with a high heritability. Although its pathophysiology is mainly unknown, dysregulated immune activation and inflammation have recently emerged as possible candidates in the ... -
Deep 2-photon imaging and artifact-free optogenetics through transparent graphene microelectrode arrays
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-05-23)Recent advances in optical technologies such as multi-photon microscopy and optogenetics have revolutionized our ability to record and manipulate neuronal activity. Combining optical techniques with electrical recordings ... -
Deep exploration of a CDKN1C mutation causing a mixture of Beckwith-Wiedemann and IMAGe syndromes revealed a novel transcript associated with developmental delay
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background: Loss-of-function mutations in CDKN1C cause overgrowth, that is, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), while gain-of-function variants in the gene’s PCNA binding motif cause a growth-restricted condition called ... -
Deep phenotyping of pubertal development in Norwegian children: the Bergen Growth Study 2
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background The Bergen Growth Study 2 (BGS2) aims to characterise somatic and endocrine changes in healthy Norwegian children using a novel methodology. Subjects and methods A cross-sectional sample of 1285 children ... -
Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2010-04-29)Background Membrane- and membrane-associated proteins are important for the pathogenicity of bacteria. We have analysed the content of these proteins in virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv using Triton X-114 ... -
Delineating cellular and molecular mechanisms of toxicity of an extract of khat (Catha edulis Forsk.) in leukemia and normal peripheral blood cells
(Doctoral thesis, 2010-05-07)Plants have been used in treatment and prevention of diseases for thousands of years. In modern medicine there is a trend towards isolation and identification of bioactive molecules, whereas plant preparations continue to ... -
Delirium after Aortic Valve Therapy. A Prospective Cohort Study of Octogenarian Patients following Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.
(Doctoral thesis, 2016-08-25)Introduction: Untreated and symptomatic aortic stenosis (AS) is associated with high mortality. Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) are two treatment options for ... -
Delirium as a Predictor of Physical and Cognitive Function in Individuals Aged 80 and Older After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-06)Objectives: To determine how development of delirium after surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) or transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) could predict activity of daily living (ADL) and instrumental ADLs (IADL) ... -
The delirium screening tool 4AT in routine clinical practice: prediction of mortality, sensitivity and specificity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Purpose Delirium is common and associated with poor outcomes, partly due to underdetection. We investigated if the delirium screening tool 4 A’s test (4AT) score predicts 1 year mortality and explored the sensitivity and ... -
Delirium screening with 4AT in patients aged 65 years and older admitted to the Emergency Department with suspected sepsis: a prospective cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Purpose We aimed to study the use of The 4 ‘A’s test (4AT), a rapid delirium screening tool, performed upon Emergency Department (ED) admission, and to characterize older patients admitted to the ED with and without sepsis ...