Blar i Department of Clinical Medicine på tittel
Viser treff 488-507 av 2082
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Dialogue Based Early Detection—Development of a Novel Approach for Detection of Mental Health Problems Among Children in Daycare Centers
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background: Among 1–7 years old children the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders is ~20%. Without treatment, the prognosis of such disorders in children is poor. Early intervention is estimated to result in a positive ... -
DiaSHoT18: A cross-sectional national health and well-being survey of university students with type 1 diabetes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-09-17)Objective To achieve a better understanding in how university students live with and are able to manage their type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods In 2018, all fulltime Norwegian students aged 18 to 35 years pursuing higher ... -
Did a New Design of the Oxford Unicompartmental Knee Prosthesis Result in Improved Survival? A Study From the Norwegian Arthroplasty Register 2012-2021
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has generally shown higher revision rates than TKA, and this is particularly true for the femoral component. A twin-peg femoral component (Oxford Partial) has replaced ... -
Diet composition and biomarkers of one-carbon metabolism and B-vitamin status
(Master thesis, 2021-05-18) -
A diet containing cod backbone proteins attenuated the development of mesangial sclerosis and tubular dysfunction in male obese BTBR ob/ob mice
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Purpose The obese black and tan, brachyuric (BTBR) ob/ob mouse spontaneously develops features comparable to human diabetic nephropathy. The primary aim of the present study was to investigate if a diet containing fish ... -
Diet in irritable bowel syndrome
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-04-14)Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common chronic gastrointestinal disorder that is characterized by intermittent abdominal pain/discomfort, altered bowel habits and abdominal bloating/distension. This review aimed at ... -
Diet in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Interaction with Gut Microbiota and Gut Hormones
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-07)Diet plays an important role not only in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but also as a tool that improves symptoms and quality of life. The effects of diet seem to be a result of an interaction with ... -
A Dietary Assessment App for Hospitalized Patients at Nutritional Risk: Development and Evaluation of the MyFood App
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-09-07)Background: Disease-related malnutrition is a common challenge among hospitalized patients. There seems to be a lack of an effective system to follow-up nutritional monitoring and treatment of patients at nutritional risk ... -
Dietary casein has a higher potential than cod and pork to induce weight loss in obese C57BL/6J mice
(Master thesis, 2015-05-15)OBJECTIVE: In the western world, a high energy intake combined with limited physical activity have resulted in an obesity epidemic. Challenges associated with this is an altered glucose homeostasis, increased risk of several ... -
Dietary fiber and growth, iron status and bowel function in children 0–5 years old: a systematic review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background: While dietary fiber intake is low in many children, the current trend to plant-based diets is associated with higher fiber intake in children raised on these diets. As older reports indicate that diets providing ... -
Dietary fish intake increased the concentration of soluble ACE2 in rats: can fish consumption reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection through interception of SARS-CoV-2 by soluble ACE2?
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) enters the cells after binding to the membrane-bound receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), but this may be prevented through interception by soluble ... -
Dietary guidance normalizes large intestinal endocrine cell densities in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-11-25)Background/Objectives: To determine the large intestinal endocrine cell types affected following dietary guidance in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Subjects/Methods: The study included 13 IBS patients and ... -
Dietary intake in pregnant women with pre-gestational diabetes mellitus and effects on pregnancy outcome
(Master thesis, 2020-06-24) -
Dietary Macroalgae: Content of Iodine and Heavy Metals and Metalloids and Status Among Consumers in Bergen and Oslo
(Master thesis, 2023-05-30)Bakgrunn: Det er få gode kilder til jod i kostholdet vårt, og siden disse i tillegg ikke blir spist regelmessig i tilstrekkelige mengder, har mange for lavt inntak av jod. I makroalger er det funnet høye nivåer av jod. ... -
Dietary methylmercury accumulates in pancreas and reduces basal insulin secretion in mice
(Master thesis, 2014-05-15)Lifestyle diseases like obesity and type 2 diabetes are highly prevalent worldwide, and represent a major public health concern. A potential link between lifestyle diseases and methylmercury exposure have been proposed in ... -
Dietary Vitamin D3 Supplements Reduce Demyelination in the Cuprizone Model
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-10-20)Vitamin D is emerging as a probably important environmental risk factor in multiple sclerosis, affecting both susceptibility and disease progression. It is not known to what extent this effect is due to a modulation of ... -
Differences in characteristics between patients ≥ 65 and < 65 years of age with orthopaedic injuries after severe trauma
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-24)Aim: Many trauma patients have associated orthopaedic injuries at admission. The existing literature regarding orthopaedic trauma often focuses on single injuries, but there is a paucity of information that gives an overview ... -
Differences in combinations and concentrations of drugs of abuse in fatal intoxication and driving under the influence cases
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-12)Background: In toxicology, international classification systems focus on single intoxicants as the cause of death. It is, however, well known that very few drug related deaths are caused by a single substance and that ... -
Differences in mortality in critically ill elderly patients during the second COVID‑19 surge in Europe
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background: The primary aim of this study was to assess the outcome of elderly intensive care unit (ICU) patients treated during the spring and autumn COVID-19 surges in Europe. Methods: This was a prospective European ... -
Differences in nutrient and undesirable substance concentrations in Maurolicus muelleri across the Bay of Biscay, Norwegian fjords, and the North Sea
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Introduction: We are having pressing issues of global food insecurity and malnutrition. Mesopelagic communities in the North Atlantic have been estimated to have high biomasses of organisms. Some of these low-trophic ...